PhillipCapital DIFC Research Team

Buy and Hold vs. Active Trading

Leave a Comment / Uncategorized, Beginner, Trading Strategies / PhillipCapital DIFC Research Team

Buy and Hold vs. Trading Understanding the difference in mindset and tax implications The Tortoise or the Hare? Deciding Between Buy and Hold vs. Active Trading When you finally decide to put your money to work in the financial markets, you are immediately faced with a fork in the road. Do you buy a stock, lock it away, and forget about it for ten years? or do you watch the charts like a hawk, looking for quick profits from daily price movements? Neither path is “wrong,” but they are completely different disciplines. It is a bit like the difference between being a landlord collecting rent (investing) and a house flipper selling properties for a markup (trading). At PhillipCapital DIFC, we see clients succeed with both approaches, but usually, the ones who fail are the ones who don’t know which game they are playing. Let’s break down the differences in mindset, lifestyle, and the all-important tax implications for investors here in the UAE. What is the fundamental difference in how I should view the market for these two strategies? The biggest difference isn’t the charts you look at; it’s your relationship with “value” versus “price.” If you adopt a Buy and Hold strategy, you are essentially thinking like a business owner. You don’t care much if the stock price drops 2% tomorrow. You care about whether the company is profitable, has good management, and will be bigger in five years than it is today. You are banking on the compound growth of the company itself. You are looking to capture the long-term upward drift of the economy. Trading, on the other hand, is a relationship with price action and volatility. As a trader, you might not care if a company is “good” or “bad.” You only care if the price is moving. You are looking for inefficiencies—moments where a stock is temporarily overbought or oversold—and you capitalize on that snap-back. A trader can make money even when the market is crashing (by short selling), whereas a buy-and-hold investor usually needs the market to go up to profit. Not sure which asset class suits your style? Explore our full range of Global Products & Services to see where you fit in. View All Products How does the “Mindset” differ? Do I need a specific personality type for each? Absolutely. This is where most people trip up—they try to trade with an investor’s personality, or invest with a trader’s impatience. The Trading Mindset requires: Emotional Iron: You will take losses. It’s unavoidable. A trader has to treat a loss like a business expense—just the cost of buying inventory. If you panic when you see red on your screen, trading will be psychologically exhausting for you. Discipline and Agility: You need to stick to a strict set of rules. If a trade goes wrong, you cut it immediately. You can’t “hope” it comes back. Hope is a dangerous emotion in trading. High Focus: This is active work. You are analyzing technical indicators, news flow, and volume data. The Buy and Hold Mindset requires: Patience (The “Boring” Factor): Doing nothing is harder than it looks. When the market drops 20% in a correction, your brain will scream at you to sell. The buy-and-hold mindset requires you to ignore the noise and trust your original thesis. Optimism: You generally need to believe that the global economy will improve over time. Detachment: You shouldn’t be checking your portfolio app every hour. Once a month is plenty. Living in the UAE, how do the tax implications differ between Trading and Long-Term Investing? This is the “golden question” for our clients in Dubai and the wider UAE. We are in a unique position compared to investors in Europe or the US.In many Western jurisdictions, the taxman treats “Capital Gains” (long-term holding) very differently from “Income” (active trading). Usually, active traders get taxed at a much higher rate because their profits are viewed as a salary. However, for individual investors in the UAE: Currently, the UAE does not levy personal income tax on individuals for earnings derived from investing in stocks, bonds, or mutual funds in their personal capacity. Whether you buy a stock and sell it ten minutes later (Trading) or ten years later (Buy and Hold), there is generally 0% Capital Gains Tax for individuals. This is a massive advantage. It means your “compounding” happens faster because you aren’t paying a 20% or 30% cut to the government every time you close a winning position. A Note on “Business Activity”: While personal investment is tax-free, if you are trading with such high frequency and volume that it resembles a commercial business operation (managing others’ money or proprietary trading as a corporation), you might fall under the Corporate Tax regime. However, for many retail clients managing their own savings, the tax efficiency remains one of the biggest perks of living here. Note: Always consult with a qualified tax advisor in the UAE to understand your specific liability, especially if you hold US citizenship or are a tax resident of another country. Ready to take advantage of the UAE’s tax-efficient environment? Open Your Account Today Open an account Which strategy is riskier? The standard answer is “Trading is riskier,” but the real answer is nuanced. Trading Risk: The risk here is volatility and leverage. Traders often use margin (borrowed money) to amplify returns. If you use leverage incorrectly, a small move against you can wipe out your account. The risk is immediate and sharp. Buy and Hold Risk: The risk here is time and opportunity cost. If you buy a stock and hold it for 10 years, and that company goes bankrupt (think Kodak or Nokia), you have lost 10 years of capital usage. You can’t just “set it and forget it” blindly; you still need to ensure the company remains fundamentally strong. However, historically speaking, a diversified Buy and Hold portfolio (like holding a global index tracker) has a much higher success rate for the average person than

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Introduction to Structured Products

Leave a Comment / Structured Products, Structured Products Basics, Uncategorized / PhillipCapital DIFC Research Team

Introduction to Structured Products In today’s dynamic financial landscape, traditional asset classes like equities and bonds are essential, but they may not always align perfectly with every investor’s specific risk appetite or return objectives. This is where Structured Products come into play. Often regarded as the “bridge” between traditional investing and modern financial engineering, structured products offer a way to customize your market exposure. At Phillip Capital DIFC, we believe that sophisticated investment tools should be accessible and transparent. Whether you are looking to protect your capital or enhance your yield in a flat market, understanding structured products is the first step toward a more resilient portfolio. What exactly are Structured Products? At its core, a structured product is a pre-packaged investment strategy based on a single security, a basket of securities, options, indices, commodities, debt issuance, or foreign currencies. Think of it as a “hybrid” instrument. It typically combines two main components: A Bond Component (Capital Protection): This portion is designed to protect your initial investment (principal) and pays a return similar to a bond. A Derivative Component (Growth Potential): This part is linked to an underlying asset—such as the S&P 500, Gold, or a specific stock like Apple. It determines the potential upside or “bonus” return you might receive. Unlike buying a stock directly, where your return is 1:1 with the market’s movement, a structured product changes the payoff profile. You might sacrifice some upside potential in exchange for downside protection, or vice versa. They are bespoke instruments created to meet specific needs that standard financial instruments cannot. How do Structured Products work in practice? Structured products work by defining a clear set of rules for your return on investment (ROI) right at the beginning. These rules usually involve a maturity date (when the product ends) and specific market scenarios. For example, let’s look at a common type called a “Capital Protected Note”: The Scenario: You invest $100,000 for 3 years linked to the performance of the FTSE 100 index. The Terms: The product offers 100% capital protection and 80% participation in the index’s growth. The Outcome (Scenario A – Market Rises): If the FTSE 100 rises by 20% over 3 years, you get your $100,000 back plus a return based on that growth (e.g., $16,000 profit). The Outcome (Scenario B – Market Falls): If the market crashes by 30%, you still receive your original $100,000 back at maturity (subject to issuer credit risk), losing only the opportunity cost of the money. This “defined outcome” feature is what makes them attractive for strategic planning. You know the best-case and worst-case scenarios before you invest a single dirham. Who are Structured Products suitable for? Structured products are not a “one-size-fits-all” solution. They are generally best suited for: Sophisticated Investors: Those who understand that these are fixed-term investments and are comfortable with the liquidity constraints (meaning you typically hold them until maturity). Investors Seeking Tailored Risk: If you are nervous about a market correction but still want to stay invested, a structured note with a “downside barrier” can offer peace of mind. Yield Hunters: In a low-interest-rate environment, certain structured products (like Reverse Convertibles) can offer significantly higher distinct coupons compared to traditional bonds, provided you are willing to accept some risk to your capital. At Phillip Capital DIFC, we often categorize these clients into those seeking Growth, Income Need help defining your investment approach? Learn More About Our Wealth Management Solutions Learn More What are the primary benefits of adding them to my portfolio? The primary advantage is Customization. Standard equities force you to accept market risk as it is. Structured products allow you to reshape that risk. Market Access: They can provide exposure to hard-to-reach asset classes, such as foreign indices or specific commodities, without needing to buy the physical asset or open multiple international brokerage accounts. Defined Returns: In volatile markets, the certainty of the formula is valuable. You don’t need to guess “how much” you will make; the formula tells you exactly what you earn if the market hits X or Y level. Positive Returns in Flat Markets: Some structures, like “Phoenix Autocalls,” can pay a high coupon even if the market remains flat or falls slightly, something a traditional stock buy-and-hold strategy cannot do. Important Considerations: Understanding the specific risks of Structured Products. While structured products offer protection, they are not risk-free. Key risks include: Credit Risk: This is the most overlooked risk. You are essentially lending money to the financial institution (the Issuer) that created the product. If that bank goes bankrupt, you could lose your entire investment, even if the “Capital Protection” clause was in place. This is why Phillip Capital carefully selects issuers with strong credit ratings. Liquidity Risk: These are designed to be held to maturity. If you need to sell early, you may have to sell at a significant discount to the current value. Market Risk (The “Barrier”): Some products offer “conditional” protection. For example, your capital is safe unless the market falls by more than 40%. If it falls 41%, you might lose money just like a direct equity holder. Dividends: Generally, by investing in a structured note linked to an index, you forego the dividends that the companies in that index would pay. Balancing risk and reward needs expert guidance. Discover how we tailor notes to your specific needs. Contact Now How does Phillip Capital DIFC approach Structured Products for UAE investors? As a firm regulated by the DFSA (Dubai Financial Services Authority), we adhere to strict standards of conduct. We do not view structured products as a “sales pitch” but as a strategic component of a diversified portfolio. We leverage our global network (with roots in Singapore since 1975) to source competitive pricing from top-tier global investment banks. Because we act as a broker and advisor, we can shop around to find the structure that offers the best terms for you, rather than pushing a proprietary product from a single bank. Whether you are looking for

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Nov 28 – Daily Market Updates

Leave a Comment / Uncategorized, Daily Market Updates, Market Updates / PhillipCapital DIFC Research Team

Nov 28 – Daily Market Updates Markets Daily: Cautious Tone as Liquidity Disruption, Month-End Flows Shape Trade Overview Global markets are treading carefully into the final stretch of the month. US equity futures edged higher in early trade, European benchmarks were little changed to slightly lower, the dollar firmed modestly, and the US 10-year Treasury yield hovered near the 4% area. Crude continued to soften ahead of a closely watched producer group meeting this weekend, while gold was steady. Turnover and price discovery were complicated by a multi-hour interruption at a major US derivatives venue overnight, and the holiday-shortened US session typically concentrates activity into narrower windows, magnifying moves. Key takeaways Liquidity hiccup: A technical problem at a leading US futures and options platform paused trading for several hours, disrupting hedging, cross-asset signals, and month-end roll activity. Expect some catch-up volatility as trading normalizes and participants reestablish pricing across equity, rates, FX, and commodities. Equities mixed: US futures were slightly positive and pointing to a muted open, while European stocks were broadly flat with mild weakness. After a choppy November, major US indices head into month-end with modest changes on the month and tighter intraday ranges of late. Bonds and dollar: Treasury yields were little changed, with the long end anchored near recent levels. The dollar strengthened slightly versus major peers as risk appetite cooled and traders reduced exposure into the weekend. Energy: Oil extended its multi-week slide as markets await policy signals from key producers. Ongoing concerns around supply discipline and uneven demand have weighed on prices into month-end. China watch: Renewed stress in the mainland property sector pressured related shares and credit after a large developer sought to push out a local bond repayment. Sentiment remains cautious as investors assess potential policy responses and funding conditions. What’s moving Exchanges and market plumbing: Exchange operators and market infrastructure names may see attention after the overnight outage highlighted their central role in global price discovery and risk management. Travel and airlines: US carriers are in focus following temporary air traffic stoppages at several busy airports during the peak holiday period. Operational updates and demand commentary will be watched. European consumer and luxury: Select stocks moved on broker rating changes and outlook revisions, with mixed performance across fashion and discretionary names. Cannabis: A notable producer dropped after announcing a reverse split, underscoring continued volatility across the sector. Macro and market context Month-end mechanics: Position rolls and portfolio rebalancing can amplify intraday swings, especially following a period of interrupted futures trading and a shortened US session. Liquidity pockets may be uneven; spreads can widen unexpectedly. Volatility picture: Headline volatility remains subdued versus earlier in the year, but event risk is elevated into the weekend given producer policy meetings, ongoing geopolitical developments, and potential residual effects from the exchange disruption. Flows and breadth: While a handful of large-cap growth names continue to dominate index-level performance, breadth has been variable. Any incremental shift in rates or energy can quickly rotate leadership across sectors. Looking ahead Data and policy: The upcoming calendar features manufacturing surveys, labor market indicators, and inflation updates that will inform the interest-rate path and growth outlook into year-end. Earnings and guidance: With most of the reporting season behind us, pre-announcements and guidance tweaks may drive stock-specific moves. Watch commentary on inventories, pricing power, and capex—particularly in energy, industrials, and consumer. Year-end positioning: Many investors are balancing participation in any late-year rally with capital preservation. Expect demand for high-quality balance sheets, resilient cash flows, and visibility on 2025 earnings. Trading considerations Expect patchy liquidity across time zones after the futures outage and during the abbreviated US session; use limit orders and be mindful of wider bid-ask spreads. For hedgers rolling positions, review execution windows and consider staging orders to mitigate slippage. Cross-asset signals may be less reliable intraday; confirm levels across cash, futures, and ETFs where possible. This material is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security or strategy. Markets are volatile; consider your objectives and risk tolerance before making investment decisions. Disclaimer: Trading foreign exchange and/or contracts for difference on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors as you could sustain losses in excess of deposits. The products are intended for retail, professional and eligible counterparty clients. Before deciding to trade any products offered by PhillipCapital (DIFC) Private Limited you should carefully consider your objectives, financial situation, needs and level of experience. You should be aware of all the risks associated with trading on margin. The content of the Website must not be construed as personal advice. For retail, professional and eligible counterparty clients. Before deciding to trade any products offered by PhillipCapital (DIFC) Private Limited you should carefully consider your objectives, financial situation, needs and level of experience. You should be aware of all the risks associated with trading on margin. Rolling Spot Contracts and CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 78% of our retail client accounts lose money while trading with us. You should consider whether you understand how Rolling Spot Contracts and CFDs work, and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money. 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Introduction to Stock Markets

Leave a Comment / Deliverable Equities, Educational Blogs, Stock Market Basics, Uncategorized / PhillipCapital DIFC Research Team

Master the Basics: An Introduction to Stock Markets and Deliverable Equities Introduction: The Engine of Global Wealth The stock market is often perceived as unpredictable and fast-moving, but for a disciplined investor, it offers something much more reliable. With a thoughtful, long-term approach, the market becomes a strong platform for preserving wealth and achieving steady financial growth At its core, the stock market is a marketplace where buyers and sellers trade shares of publicly listed companies. When you participate in this market, you aren’t just moving money around; you are buying a stake in the global economy. For investors in the UAE and the wider region, understanding the mechanics of these markets is the first step toward financial independence. This guide will demystify the concept of Deliverable Equities, explaining why owning the underlying asset is a cornerstone of a solid investment portfolio. What Are Deliverable Equities? When financial professionals speak of “Deliverable Equities” (often referred to as Cash Equities), they are referring to the traditional form of stock investing. Unlike Contracts for Difference (CFDs) or other derivative products where you merely speculate on the price movement of a stock without owning it, Deliverable Equities involve the actual purchase and transfer of ownership. When you buy a deliverable equity through a regulated broker like Phillip Capital DIFC: True Ownership: You become a shareholder of the company. The shares are electronically delivered to your custody account. Asset Security: You hold a tangible financial asset that does not expire. You can hold it for days, years, or decades. No Leverage Costs: Typically, you pay the full value of the stock upfront. This means you do not incur overnight financing fees or interest charges associated with leveraged trading, making it ideal for long-term holding. Why does this matter? For an investor focused on building a legacy, deliverable equities offer stability. You are not betting against the house; you are partnering with the company. The “Sizes” of Companies: Understanding Market Capitalization Before you buy a stock, it is crucial to understand that not all companies carry the same risk profile. In the stock market, the size of a company is measured by “Market Capitalization” (Market Cap). This is calculated by multiplying the current share price by the total number of outstanding shares. Large-Cap (The Giants): These are massive, stable companies (like Apple in the US, or Emaar in the UAE). They are generally safer and often pay regular dividends, though their growth might be slower compared to startups. Mid-Cap (The Growers): Medium-sized companies that are in a phase of expansion. They offer higher growth potential than giants but come with slightly more volatility. Small-Cap (The Risky Bets): Smaller or newer companies. These offer the highest potential for massive returns (sometimes 10x growth) but carry the highest risk of failure. Pro Tip: A balanced “Deliverable Equity” portfolio often holds a mix of these categories to balance safety with growth potential. The Three Pillars of Profit in Deliverable Equities Why do millions of people choose to lock their capital into the stock market? The returns on deliverable equities generally come from three distinct sources:1. Capital AppreciationThis is the most common goal. If you buy shares of a technology company at $100 and the company innovates, grows its revenue, and expands its market share, the stock price may rise to $150. The $50 difference represents your capital appreciation. It is the reward for identifying value early. 2. Dividend IncomeMany established companies distribute a portion of their profits back to shareholders. This is called a dividend. By holding deliverable equities, you are entitled to these payments. For many investors in the UAE, building a portfolio of high-dividend yield stocks is a strategy to generate passive income that rivals real estate rental yields, without the hassle of property management.3. Voting RightsBecause deliverable equities represent ownership, they often come with voting rights. This allows you to vote on corporate matters, such as board appointments or mergers, giving you a voice in the company’s future. How the Stock Market Works: Mechanics & Indices The stock market functions as a vast network of exchanges. A company launches an Initial Public Offering (IPO) to raise capital, selling part of itself to the public. Once listed, these shares float on the secondary market where supply and demand dictate the price. But how do we know if “the market” is doing well? Investors use Indices to track the health of a specific region or sector. An index is a basket of stocks that represents a market. S&P 500: Tracks the 500 largest companies in the USA. DFM General Index: Tracks the performance of the Dubai Financial Market. Tadawul All Share (TASI): The main index for the Saudi Exchange. When you buy a specific stock, you are usually trying to pick a company that you believe will perform better than these average indices. The Mechanics of Execution: Market vs. Limit Orders Entering the stock market requires precision. When you access the POEMS (AE) platform or speak to our dealing desk, you are interacting with the “Order Book.” Understanding how to navigate this ensures you get the value you expect. There are two primary ways to enter a position: Market Order: Immediate Liquidity A Market Order creates a “Taker” event. You are taking the current liquidity available on the exchange. Pros: Guaranteed execution. You will definitely own the stock instantly. Cons: In volatile markets, the price you see on the screen might change slightly by the millisecond the trade executes (known as “Slippage”). Limit Order: Price Control A Limit Order creates a “Maker” event. You are adding liquidity to the order book at a specific price point. Pros: Zero slippage. You never pay more than the price you set. Cons: No guarantee of execution. If the market does not reach your limit price, your order will remain unfilled. Which should you use? Most long-term investors use Limit Orders to ensure they enter positions at a fair valuation, whereas active traders often use Market Orders to catch rapid

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Nov 27 – Daily Market Updates

Leave a Comment / Market Updates, Daily Market Updates / PhillipCapital DIFC Research Team

Nov 27 – Daily Market Updates Market overview Global markets are trading in a balanced tone as investors weigh moderating inflation against signs of slower growth. Equities are oscillating within recent ranges, government bond yields are steady after a volatile stretch, and the dollar holds near recent levels. Commodities are mixed, with energy and precious metals largely driven by rate expectations and geopolitics. Equities United States: Large-cap technology and quality growth remain market anchors, while cyclical sectors continue to respond to shifts in yields and economic data. Defensive groups such as healthcare and consumer staples are seeing selective interest as investors balance risk. Europe: Indices reflect a tug-of-war between exporters benefiting from currency dynamics and domestic sectors that are sensitive to local demand and policy expectations. Industrials and luxury names remain tied to the global growth narrative. Asia-Pacific: Japanese shares are supported by corporate reforms and a competitive currency, though rate normalization prospects are a watchpoint. Mainland China and Hong Kong are stabilizing, with policy support and property headlines shaping sentiment. Australia tracks commodities; India remains underpinned by domestic demand and earnings resilience. Fixed income Sovereign bonds: Front-end yields remain anchored by central bank policy rates, while the long end is responsive to supply, inflation expectations, and term-premium shifts. Yield curves are still compressed by historical standards, though incremental steepening has appeared during risk-off episodes. Credit markets: Investment-grade issuance remains active, taking advantage of stable funding conditions. High-yield spreads are contained but show dispersion by sector, with interest-rate sensitive and highly levered issuers facing a higher bar. Overall liquidity conditions are orderly. Foreign exchange The US dollar is range-bound, with moves driven by relative growth, interest-rate differentials, and safe-haven flows. Euro and pound are influenced by inflation trends, wage dynamics, and policy signaling from the ECB and BoE. Upside in both tends to be capped when rate differentials widen against them. The yen remains sensitive to policy normalization prospects and any shift in global yields. Intervention risk perceptions can dampen volatility. Select emerging market currencies move on local inflation paths, current account balances, and commodity trends, producing a patchwork of performance. Commodities Oil: Prices trade in the middle of recent bands. Supply discipline and geopolitical risks are offset by non-OPEC production and questions around global demand. Inventory data and export schedules remain near-term drivers. Gold: Consolidates as real rates and the dollar set the tone; central bank purchases and geopolitical hedging provide a floor when growth uncertainty rises. Industrials: Copper and other base metals react to China’s activity indicators, inventory movements, and energy costs; volatility persists around policy headlines and global manufacturing signals. Agriculture: Weather patterns, logistics, and trade flows continue to shape price action across grains and softs. Macro landscape Central banks: Markets continue to debate the timing and pace of rate adjustments as inflation cools in many regions but remains uneven across components like services and wages. Forward guidance and meeting minutes are key for gauging tolerance for slower growth against the goal of restoring price stability. Inflation and growth: Headline inflation has eased from peaks, while core measures are gradually moderating. Growth appears uneven—resilient services offset softer manufacturing in several economies. Labor markets show signs of rebalancing, with wage growth normalizing from elevated levels. Policy and geopolitics: Fiscal discussions, election timelines, trade policy, and shipping routes are recurring sources of event risk. Markets are quick to reprice on headlines that affect supply chains or energy markets. Corporate trends Earnings season: Focus remains on guidance and margins rather than backward-looking results. Key themes include AI and cloud-related investment cycles, consumer price sensitivity, inventory normalization in goods sectors, and banks’ net interest margins alongside credit quality. Balance sheets: Many companies continue to emphasize cost discipline and selective capital expenditure, with buybacks and dividends remaining an element of shareholder returns where cash flow allows. M&A: Deal activity is selective and tends to cluster in technology, healthcare, and energy transition, influenced by funding costs and regulatory visibility. What to watch next Inflation updates across major economies, with attention on services prices and shelter components. Labor market releases for signals on wage momentum and participation. Business surveys and PMIs to gauge demand, pricing, and backlog trends. Central bank speakers and minutes for clues on reaction functions. Energy inventory reports and shipping developments that may impact transport costs and supply chains. Portfolio considerations Maintain diversification across asset classes and regions; dispersion within sectors and styles remains elevated. Be mindful of event risk around data releases and policy communications; consider hedging where appropriate. Quality balance sheets and durable cash flows tend to be favored when growth is uneven and financing costs remain above pre-pandemic norms. For income-focused investors, laddered maturities and attention to credit fundamentals can help manage reinvestment and spread risk. Housekeeping note This publication is a general market commentary for informational purposes only. It does not constitute investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security or strategy. Market conditions can change quickly; consider consulting a qualified advisor before making investment decisions. Disclaimer: Trading foreign exchange and/or contracts for difference on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors as you could sustain losses in excess of deposits. The products are intended for retail, professional and eligible counterparty clients. Before deciding to trade any products offered by PhillipCapital (DIFC) Private Limited you should carefully consider your objectives, financial situation, needs and level of experience. You should be aware of all the risks associated with trading on margin. The content of the Website must not be construed as personal advice. For retail, professional and eligible counterparty clients. Before deciding to trade any products offered by PhillipCapital (DIFC) Private Limited you should carefully consider your objectives, financial situation, needs and level of experience. You should be aware of all the risks associated with trading on margin. Rolling Spot Contracts and CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 78% of our retail client accounts lose

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Introduction to the Forex Market

Leave a Comment / Forex Basics, Educational Blogs, Spot FX and CFDs, Uncategorized / PhillipCapital DIFC Research Team

Introduction to the Forex Market : Your Gateway to Global Currency & CFD trading The foreign exchange market, commonly known as Forex or FX, is the largest and most liquid financial market in the world. For investors in the UAE and beyond, it represents a dynamic landscape of opportunity, allowing participants to trade currencies from practically every corner of the globe. At Phillip Capital DIFC, we turn market understanding into your strategic advantage for portfolio growth and risk management. Whether you are looking to diversify your portfolio or hedge against currency risk, understanding the fundamentals is the first step. What exactly is the Forex market and why is it so significant? The Forex market is a decentralized global marketplace where all the world’s currencies are traded. Unlike the stock market, which operates on centralized exchanges like the NYSE or DFM, the Forex market is an Over-the-Counter (OTC) market. This means trades take place directly between two parties via an electronic network of banks, institutions, and individual traders. Its significance lies in its sheer volume. With an estimated daily trading volume exceeding $6 trillion, it dwarfs other financial markets. This liquidity ensures that traders can enter and exit positions with ease, even in large sizes, without significantly disturbing the market price. The Forex market is the backbone of international trade and investment, facilitating currency conversion for everything from tourism to multi-billion dollar corporate mergers. How does a Forex trade actually work? In Forex, currencies are always traded in pairs. When you trade, you are simultaneously buying one currency and selling another. These pairs are quoted with a “Base” currency (the first one) and a “Quote” currency (the second one). For example, if you are trading the EUR/USD pair: The Euro (EUR) is the Base currency. The US Dollar (USD) is the Quote currency. If you believe the Euro will strengthen against the US Dollar, you “Buy” or “Go Long” on the pair. If you think the Euro will weaken, you “Sell” or “Go Short.” The profit or loss is determined by the difference in the exchange rate between when you open the trade and when you close it. Prices are influenced by geopolitical stability, interest rates, and Ready to trade major, minor, and exotic pairs? Explore our robust Spot FX & CFDs Trading Services and access the market 24/5 with competitive spreads. Explore Spot FX & CFD Who are the main participants in the Forex ecosystem? The Forex market is a multi-tiered ecosystem with various players operating at different levels: Central Banks: Institutions like the Federal Reserve or the Central Bank of the UAE play a massive role by adjusting interest rates and managing currency reserves to stabilize their national economy. Commercial Banks: The largest volume comes from the interbank market, where major global banks trade with each other to facilitate client orders and their own proprietary trading. Institutional Investors: Hedge funds, mutual funds, and large corporations use Forex to hedge their exposure to foreign markets or to speculate on market trends. Retail Traders: This is where you fit in. Thanks to modern technology and brokers like Phillip Capital DIFC, individual investors can now access the same markets as the big banks, trading smaller sizes via online platforms. What is the difference between “Spot FX” and “Currency Futures”? This is a critical distinction for sophisticated traders. Spot FX: This is the immediate exchange of currencies at the current market price (the “spot” price). When you trade Spot FX (often via CFDs), you are speculating on the price movement without necessarily taking physical delivery of the currency. It is highly flexible and suited for short-to-medium-term strategies. Currency Futures: These are standardized contracts to buy or sell a specific amount of a currency at a predetermined price on a future date. These are traded on regulated exchanges (like DGCX or CME). Futures are transparent and often used by institutions for hedging, but they require a commitment to contract expiration dates. At Phillip Capital DIFC, we are unique in offering access to both Spot FX/CFDs and Exchange-Traded Futures, giving you the freedom to choose the instrument that fits your strategy. Prefer exchange-traded instruments? Trade Futures & Options on regulated exchanges with top-tier support. Learn More CFDs vs. Futures: Why do many professional traders prefer the ‘OTC’ route? A CFD (Contract for Difference) can be best understood as “Futures on the OTC (Over-the-Counter) Market.” While traditional Futures are traded on centralized exchanges, CFDs allow you to speculate on the price movements of an underlying asset without the rigidity of exchange mechanics. For sophisticated investors, CFDs function as a more flexible and cost-efficient alternative to standard futures contracts. At Phillip Capital DIFC, professional traders often choose CFDs to leverage four distinct advantages: Lesser Margin for Professional Clients: Exchange-traded futures have rigid margin requirements set by the exchange clearinghouse. CFDs, however, offer greater capital efficiency. Professional Clients (as classified under DFSA guidelines) can access significantly reduced margin requirements, allowing you to control larger positions with less upfront capital compared to standard futures. Lower Transaction Costs: Trading on a formal exchange involves a stack of overheads: exchange membership fees, clearing fees, and NFA/regulatory fees. Because CFDs are traded OTC (directly with the broker), these “middleman” exchange costs are eliminated, resulting in a leaner, more profitable cost structure for high-volume traders. Free Market Data: Accessing live price feeds for futures on exchanges like the CME or DGCX usually requires purchasing monthly data subscriptions (Level 1 or Level 2 data). With our CFD offering, institutional-grade live streaming market data is provided at no extra cost, removing a frustrating fixed cost from your P&L. Small Size & Flexible Execution: Standard Futures contracts come in fixed, large denominations (e.g., 1 standard lot). This lack of granularity makes precise hedging difficult. CFDs solve this by allowing small size execution. You can trade fractionally to match your exact risk exposure, rather than being forced to round up to the nearest standard contract. Maximize your capital efficiency Check your eligibility for better margins. Contact

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Nov 26 – Daily Market Updates

Leave a Comment / Daily Market Updates, Market Updates, Uncategorized / PhillipCapital DIFC Research Team

Nov 26 – Daily Market Updates Market snapshot (as of 06:40 am ET) S&P 500 futures: 6,803 (+0.32%) Nasdaq 100 futures: 25,206.25 (+0.48%) US 10-year Treasury yield: 4.00% (+0.6 bps) Dollar Spot Index: 1,222.78 (-0.02%) GBP/USD: 1.32 (-0.09%) The big picture US equity futures are pointing higher, extending a multi-session upswing as investors lean into a softer-rate narrative and calmer macro conditions into the holiday period. Treasury yields are holding near 4% at the long end, the dollar is a touch softer, and risk appetite remains constructive with large-cap tech providing a backbone to sentiment. Liquidity is thinning ahead of the US market holiday, which can amplify intraday moves. What’s driving markets Policy path: Markets are increasingly discounting the prospect of rate relief over the coming months, with traders penciling in multiple cuts through 2026. Recent public remarks from policymakers have acknowledged cooling in parts of the labor market and tighter financial conditions, supporting the case for a gradual pivot. Debate remains within the central bank, so the near-term cadence of easing is still conditional on incoming inflation and employment data. Earnings tone: The results calendar is winding down, but updates from select hardware, software, and consumer names continue to shape sector leadership. Guidance sensitivity is high: companies tied to AI infrastructure, enterprise IT spending, and US consumer demand remain in focus. Global policy watch: In the UK, a closely watched fiscal update is due, with gilt markets attentive to issuance signals and the credibility of the medium-term framework. Investors remember the turbulence from prior policy missteps and will scrutinize funding needs alongside growth assumptions. China property overhang: Renewed stress among large developers underscores a still-fragile recovery in Chinese real estate. Any incremental support measures will be assessed for spillovers to credit markets, commodities, and regional growth. Equities US: Futures suggest a positive open led by growth and tech, with cyclicals tracking higher on improved sentiment. Within tech, AI-linked capital expenditure remains a key narrative, though leadership is rotating as investors reassess competitive dynamics in chips, software, and cloud services. Europe: Stocks are mixed to firmer, with defensives steady and rate-sensitive sectors catching a bid on stable yields. UK domestics are poised for headline-driven moves around the budget. Sectors to watch today: Semiconductors and AI infrastructure (capex visibility, supply dynamics) Enterprise software (pipeline commentary and margins) Consumer discretionary and specialty retail (holiday season read-throughs) Airlines and travel (record holiday passenger volumes, capacity/ops updates) Rates and credit US Treasuries: The curve is little changed, with the 10-year hovering around 4%. A softer dollar and stable breakevens reflect a market comfortable with disinflation progress, but thin pre-holiday liquidity may exaggerate moves. Gilts: Modestly weaker into the UK budget as investors await details on borrowing, growth, and issuance. Term premium and supply outlook remain the swing factors. Credit: Primary issuance is slowing into the holiday. Spreads are broadly stable; higher-quality paper retains a funding cost advantage as markets price an easier policy path next year. FX and commodities FX: The dollar is fractionally lower as rate-cut expectations firm. Sterling is slightly softer ahead of UK fiscal headlines. Watch EUR and GBP for post-announcement volatility. Commodities: Precious metals are firmer on the softer-dollar backdrop and steady real yields. Energy is range-bound with attention on supply discipline and year-end demand. Today’s setup US calendar: A lighter docket into the holiday; liquidity likely to taper through the session. US markets are closed Thursday for Thanksgiving and reopen Friday on an abbreviated schedule. Event risk: UK budget details and issuance guidance; any surprise in global policy commentary or major corporate pre-announcements. Market mechanics: Seasonal factors and reduced depth can widen bid-ask spreads; consider execution strategies accordingly. How to position tactically (not investment advice) Maintain flexibility: With liquidity thin and news-driven swings likely, staggered orders and defined risk parameters can help manage slippage. Watch leadership breadth: Continued participation beyond mega-cap tech would strengthen the durability of the rally; monitor cyclicals and small/mid-caps for confirmation. Data dependency: Near-term moves hinge on the next prints for inflation and employment; keep an eye on revisions as they’ve been market-moving in recent months. Key takeaways Risk tone is constructive into the holiday with futures higher, yields steady, and the dollar slightly softer. Markets are leaning toward a gentler policy path, but internal policy debate and data dependency argue for measured expectations. UK fiscal announcements and China property headlines remain the main global swing factors today. Important information This publication is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, an offer, or a solicitation to buy or sell any security or financial instrument. Market levels are indicative and subject to change. Consider your objectives, financial situation, and risk tolerance before making any investment decisions. Disclaimer: Trading foreign exchange and/or contracts for difference on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors as you could sustain losses in excess of deposits. The products are intended for retail, professional and eligible counterparty clients. Before deciding to trade any products offered by PhillipCapital (DIFC) Private Limited you should carefully consider your objectives, financial situation, needs and level of experience. You should be aware of all the risks associated with trading on margin. The content of the Website must not be construed as personal advice. For retail, professional and eligible counterparty clients. Before deciding to trade any products offered by PhillipCapital (DIFC) Private Limited you should carefully consider your objectives, financial situation, needs and level of experience. You should be aware of all the risks associated with trading on margin. Rolling Spot Contracts and CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. 78% of our retail client accounts lose money while trading with us. You should consider whether you understand how Rolling Spot Contracts and CFDs work, and whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money. All Posts Market Updates Nov 26 – Daily Market Updates November 26, 2025 Nov 26 – Daily

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Essentials of Derivatives Trading

Leave a Comment / Derivatives Basics, Educational Blogs, Exchange Traded Derivatives, Uncategorized / PhillipCapital DIFC Research Team

Mastering Market Moves: The Essentials of Derivatives Trading The financial world is vast, and for many investors, “derivatives” can sound like a complex buzzword reserved for Wall Street elites. However, derivatives are powerful tools that, when understood, can help manage risk and uncover new opportunities in global markets. At PhillipCapital DIFC, we believe in empowering our clients with knowledge. Whether you are an institutional investor, a family office, or a retail trader looking to diversify, this guide breaks down the basics of derivatives. What exactly is a financial “derivative,” and why is it called that? A derivative is a financial contract between two or more parties that derives its value from an underlying asset, group of assets, or benchmark. Think of it as a side agreement about the future price of something else. This “underlying” asset can be almost anything: a stock (like Apple or Reliance Industries), a commodity (like Gold or Crude Oil), a currency pair (like USD/AED), or even an interest rate. It is called a “derivative” because the instrument itself has no intrinsic value; its worth is entirely derived from the fluctuations of that underlying asset. If the price of gold goes up, the value of a gold derivative will change accordingly, depending on the type of contract you hold. Investors typically use them for two main reasons: Hedging (protecting against price drops) or Speculation (betting on price movements to make a profit). What are the different types of derivatives available to traders? While there are many complex variations, the derivatives market is primarily built on four pillars. At PhillipCapital DIFC, we specialize in providing access to the most liquid and popular of these: Futures Contracts: These are standardized agreements to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price at a specific time in the future. They are traded on exchanges. For example, you might buy a crude oil future contract expecting the price to rise next month. Options: These contracts give you the right, but not the obligation, to buy (Call Option) or sell (Put Option) an asset at a specific price. This is great for traders who want to limit their downside risk while keeping the upside open. Forwards: Similar to futures but are private, customizable agreements between two parties (Over-the-Counter). They aren’t traded on exchanges. Swaps: These involve exchanging cash flows with another party. For example, a company might swap a variable interest rate loan for a fixed interest rate to gain stability. Trade on 15+ global exchanges Explore our range of Global Futures & Options to see which instruments fit your portfolio View F&O Markets How can derivatives be used for both risk management (Hedging) and profit generation (Speculation)? These are the two distinct “personalities” of derivative trading. The Hedger (The Insurer): Imagine you are a jeweler holding a large inventory of gold. You are worried the price of gold might drop next week, devaluing your stock. You can “hedge” this risk by selling gold futures contracts. If the market price drops, your inventory loses value, but your short position in the futures market makes a profit, balancing out the loss. It acts like an insurance policy. The Speculator (The Trader): You don’t own the gold, but you study the charts and believe gold prices are about to skyrocket. You can buy a futures contract or a Call Option. You don’t intend to ever take delivery of the physical gold; you are simply planning to sell the contract later at a higher price to generate a return on your capital. Can I trade global markets like the US S&P 500 or Commodities from Dubai? Absolutely. One of the greatest advantages of derivatives is that they erase geographical borders. You don’t need to be on Wall Street to trade American markets, nor do you need to be in London to trade Brent Crude Oil. Through PhillipCapital DIFC, you gain access to over 15 global exchanges, including the CME (Chicago Mercantile Exchange), ICE (Intercontinental Exchange), and DGCX (Dubai Gold & Commodities Exchange). This means you can trade futures and options on major global indices like the S&P 500, NASDAQ 100, or Dow Jones. This is particularly powerful for portfolio diversification. If you believe the US tech sector is going to rally, you can buy a NASDAQ future. If you want to hedge against rising energy costs, you can trade Oil futures—all from a single, regulated account here in the UAE. What is the benefit of trading derivatives on an exchange like Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) versus Over-the-Counter (OTC)? Trading on a regulated exchange like the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) , which PhillipCapital provides access to, offers significantly higher safety and transparency compared to OTC trading. No Counterparty Risk: In an OTC trade, if the other guy goes bankrupt, you might not get paid. On an exchange, the Clearing House guarantees the trade. Liquidity: Exchanges bring together thousands of buyers and sellers, making it easier to enter and exit positions instantly. Price Transparency: You can see exactly what price the market is trading at in real-time, ensuring you get a fair deal. Is derivatives trading risky? How can I manage it? It is important to be transparent: yes, derivatives involve risk, primarily due to leverage. Leverage allows you to control a large contract value with a relatively small amount of capital (margin). While this can magnify your profits, it can also magnify your losses if the market moves against you. However, risk can be managed. Successful traders use “Stop-Loss” orders to automatically exit a bad trade before losses spiral. They also limit the amount of capital they risk on any single trade. At PhillipCapital DIFC, we provide institutional-grade tools and risk management support to help you navigate these waters safely. We believe in “educated trading”—understanding the instrument before you invest. Disclaimer: Trading foreign exchange and/or contracts for difference on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors as you could sustain losses in excess of deposits. The

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Nov 25 – Daily Market Updates

Leave a Comment / Daily Market Updates, Market Updates, Uncategorized / PhillipCapital DIFC Research Team

Nov 25 – Daily Market Updates Market snapshot (as of 6:33 a.m. ET) S&P 500 futures: 6,710.25 (-0.16%) Nasdaq 100 futures: 24,871.25 (-0.31%) US 10-year Treasury yield: 4.029% (+0.6 bps) Dollar Spot Index: 1,225.87 (-0.07%) Bitcoin: 87,359.7 (-1.58%) Five things to know 1) Stocks take a breather: US equity futures eased following a tech-led run-up as traders brace for fresh reads on the economy. Retail sales and producer prices due today will help shape expectations for a potential Fed rate cut next month. 2) AI hardware rivalry intensifies: The market’s AI leaders are no longer moving in lockstep. Google and Nvidia are in focus as investors assess whether Google’s in-house chips can provide a credible alternative to Nvidia’s dominance in AI compute. 3) SoftBank under pressure: Shares fell sharply for a second session as investors weighed whether a stronger push from Google’s Gemini could dent OpenAI’s momentum—an important exposure for SoftBank’s portfolio. 4) Crypto’s selling pressure cools: The recent wave of Bitcoin liquidation appears to be slowing, stoking hopes the drawdown is stabilizing. The token is hovering around the $88,000 mark. 5) Geopolitics on the tape: President Donald Trump held calls with leaders in China and Japan amid heightened tension over Taiwan. Equities in Hong Kong and mainland China welcomed signs of engagement. Context matters: Why GPUs won: Nvidia’s graphics processors, built for parallel workloads, proved ideal for training large AI models. Nvidia then layered a deep software ecosystem on top, creating a powerful moat. Why TPUs are catching on: Google’s seventh-generation TPUs reportedly deliver stronger performance-per-watt and improved efficiency for certain AI tasks, especially at hyperscale, while reducing energy draw—a growing cost center for AI operators. What this isn’t: An overnight replacement. Even Google isn’t attempting to phase out GPUs entirely. The AI buildout is expanding so quickly that many players will coexist, but any real customer diversification is enough to shake confidence in a single-supplier narrative. Investor takeaway: The AI stack is evolving rapidly—from chips to models to applications. Leadership can rotate within segments even as AI remains the primary engine behind US equity strength. If you believe the cycle continues, be careful exiting the winners too soon, but watch for signs of spend rationalization and second-order beneficiaries (power, networking, memory, and cooling). On the move Zoom +4.4% premarket: Revenue topped expectations, highlighting traction across its enterprise toolkit beyond video conferencing. SanDisk +2.3%: Set to enter the S&P 500, replacing Interpublic, pending index rebalancing. Spotify +3.3%: Reported plans to lift US subscription prices in Q1, signaling continued pricing power. Alibaba ADRs +4.2%: Beat on revenue as China’s AI and cloud investments underpin growth. On deck before the bell: Abercrombie & Fitch, Best Buy, Dick’s Sporting Goods, Kohl’s. After the close: Autodesk, Dell Technologies, HP Inc., Workday, Zscaler. Copper: the prize everyone wants Copper has rallied roughly 23% year-to-date, with supply expected to run tight for years. That backdrop is driving bold corporate maneuvers: BHP’s last-minute play: The world’s largest miner made a late push to acquire Anglo American in an effort to block Anglo’s roughly $60 billion combination with Teck Resources, according to reporting. Talks fizzled within days, but the move underscored how coveted tier-one copper assets in South America have become. Why the urgency: Structural demand from grid upgrades, EVs, AI data centers, and renewable buildouts is colliding with constrained project pipelines and permitting delays. For diversified miners, scale copper exposure is increasingly strategic. Investor lens: Expect continued M&A noise, premium pricing for quality ore bodies, and focus on capital discipline. Operating execution and jurisdictional risk will be key differentiators. Policy and risk Private markets debate: Apollo’s Marc Rowan pushed back on claims that integrating private assets into retirement and insurance portfolios creates systemic risk, arguing that sensational headlines have outpaced substance. Scrutiny has intensified following distress at a handful of sponsor-backed credits. Geopolitics: Diplomatic outreach between the US, China, and Japan may steady nerves, but Taiwan-related flashpoints remain a key risk for supply chains and Asia equities. Crypto corner Flows: About $6 billion has exited global crypto exchange-traded products so far this month—the largest monthly outflow on record since 2018. Composition matters: US spot Bitcoin ETFs have seen redemptions totaling only about 3% of their roughly $110 billion in assets, suggesting stickier capital among core holders despite volatility. Price action: Selling pressure appears to be abating, with BTC near $88,000. Watch liquidity conditions into month-end and any large creation/redemption activity as cues for near-term direction. Day ahead US: Retail sales; Producer Price Index; multiple big-box and specialty retailers report premarket; enterprise software and PC hardware after the close. Rates: 10-year Treasury yield hovering near 4.03%—a pivotal level for equity valuation support. FX/commodities: Softer dollar lends a modest tailwind to risk; copper remains bid on supply tightness. The AI trade is broadening beneath the surface, crypto stress looks to be moderating, and copper’s long-cycle story is pulling strategy and capital into the pit. Near-term, today’s inflation and consumer data will set the tone for the Fed-path narrative and determine whether the recent equity momentum has room to run. Important disclosures This material is for informational purposes only and is not investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security or asset. Market data is subject to change. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Consider your objectives, risk tolerance, and costs before investing. Disclaimer: Trading foreign exchange and/or contracts for difference on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors as you could sustain losses in excess of deposits. The products are intended for retail, professional and eligible counterparty clients. Before deciding to trade any products offered by PhillipCapital (DIFC) Private Limited you should carefully consider your objectives, financial situation, needs and level of experience. You should be aware of all the risks associated with trading on margin. The content of the Website must not be construed as personal advice. For retail, professional and eligible counterparty clients. Before deciding to trade any products offered by PhillipCapital

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Understanding Bond Fundamentals: A Guide for Smart Investing

Leave a Comment / Bond Basics, Educational Blogs / PhillipCapital DIFC Research Team

Understanding Bond Fundamentals: A Guide for Smart Investing In the diverse world of financial markets, building a resilient portfolio requires more than just chasing stock market rallies. It requires balance, stability, and consistent income. This is where bonds come into play. Often viewed as the “steady hand” of investing, bonds offer a way to preserve capital while generating predictable returns. At PhillipCapital DIFC, we believe that educated investors are successful investors. Whether you are a High-Net-Worth Individual (HNWI) in Dubai or an institutional client looking to diversify, understanding the mechanics of fixed-income securities is crucial. Below, we break down the essentials of bonds in a comprehensive Q&A format to help you navigate this asset class with confidence. What exactly is a bond? Think of a bond as a loan, but instead of you borrowing money from a bank, you are the one lending money to an entity. When you purchase a bond, you are effectively lending your capital to a borrower—typically a government, a municipality, or a corporation—for a defined period. In exchange for this loan, the borrower (issuer) promises to do two things: Pay you a specified rate of interest (known as the coupon) at regular intervals (usually annually or semi-annually). Repay the original loan amount (the principal or face value) when the bond reaches the end of its term (the maturity date). Bonds are legally binding agreements, making them generally safer than stocks, as bondholders have a higher claim on assets than shareholders if a company faces bankruptcy. What are the key components I need to understand before investing? To evaluate a bond properly, you need to be familiar with its “anatomy.” Here are the four pillars of every bond: Face Value (Par Value): This is the amount the bond will be worth at maturity. It is also the reference amount the issuer uses to calculate interest payments. Coupon Rate: This is the interest rate the bond issuer pays to the holder. For example, a 5% coupon on a $1,000 bond means you receive $50 a year. Maturity Date: The specific date on which the borrower must pay back the principal amount to the investor. Yield: This is a dynamic figure that represents the return you actually get on the bond, based on its current market price and the coupon payments. How do Bond Prices relate to Interest Rates? This is perhaps the most critical concept in fixed-income investing. Bond prices and interest rates have an inverse relationship. When interest rates rise, new bonds are issued with higher coupons. This makes existing bonds with lower coupons less attractive, causing their prices to fall. When interest rates fall, new bonds are issued with lower coupons. This makes your existing older bonds (which pay higher interest) more valuable, causing their prices to rise. What types of bonds can I access through PhillipCapital DIFC? The bond market is vast, offering different risk and return profiles. Through our global platform, investors can access a wide array of fixed-income securities: Government Bonds (Sovereign Debt): Issued by national governments. These are generally considered low-risk, especially those from stable economies (e.g., US Treasuries, UK Gilts). Corporate Bonds: Issued by companies to fund business expansion. These typically offer higher yields than government bonds to compensate for the slightly higher risk. High-Yield Bonds: Issued by companies with lower credit ratings. These offer significant income potential but come with higher volatility. Global & Emerging Market Bonds: For investors seeking exposure outside their home currency or region, offering diversification across different economies. Explore Our Global Bond Offerings Your gateway to secure, globally diversified bond investments. Learn More Why are Credit Ratings important? Not all borrowers are created equal. Just as individuals have credit scores, bond issuers are rated by independent agencies like Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s (S&P), and Fitch. Investment Grade (AAA to BBB-): These bonds are issued by financially stable entities and have a low risk of default. They are ideal for capital preservation. Non-Investment Grade (Junk Bonds or High Yield): These are rated BB+ and below. They imply a higher risk that the borrower might default, but they pay higher interest rates to attract investors. At PhillipCapital, our experts can help you assess the credit quality of an issuance to ensure it aligns with your risk appetite. Why should I include bonds in my portfolio? Bonds serve several vital roles in a well-rounded investment strategy: Income Generation: The regular coupon payments provide a steady stream of cash flow, which can be used for living expenses or reinvested. Capital Preservation: Bonds are generally less volatile than stocks, helping to protect your principal. Diversification: Bonds often perform differently than stocks. When equity markets are volatile, bonds can provide a stability buffer, smoothing out the overall returns of your portfolio. Speak to a Fixed Income Head Contact Now How do I start trading bonds with PhillipCapital DIFC? Investing in the global bond market requires a platform that offers reach, reliability, and regulatory trust. As a DFSA-regulated entity, PhillipCapital DIFC provides a secure gateway to international fixed-income markets. Whether you are looking to invest in USD-denominated sovereign bonds or high-yield corporate debentures, our sophisticated trading platforms and experienced dealing desk are at your service. Disclosures For informational purposes only; not investment advice or a solicitation to buy/sell any security or digital asset. Markets move quickly; quotes and levels may change. All company names and trademarks belong to their respective owners. Questions or feedback? Contact your brokerage representative or editorial team. Disclaimer: Trading foreign exchange and/or contracts for difference on margin carries a high level of risk, and may not be suitable for all investors as you could sustain losses in excess of deposits. The products are intended for retail, professional and eligible counterparty clients. Before deciding to trade any products offered by PhillipCapital (DIFC) Private Limited you should carefully consider your objectives, financial situation, needs and level of experience. You should be aware of all the risks associated with trading on margin. The content of the Website must not be

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